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Latvia VAT rate

Latvian VAT: standard rate plus reduced rates per the Value Added Tax Law (Pievienotas vertibas nodokla likums), Arts. 41-42.

Current value21 percent
In force from2012-07-01
Official sourcePievienotas vertibas nodokla likums (VAT Law) Art. 41(1), likumi.lv consolidated text; VID
Last verified2026-07-30
Verificationprimary — No verification limitation recorded — read from the official source cited.
Provenancesource fingerprint

What this value means

Standard 21%. Reduced 12%: medicines and medical devices, specialised infant food, scheduled domestic passenger transport, tourist accommodation, household heat energy and firewood, fresh fruit/berries/vegetables (permanent from 2025-01-01); TEMPORARY 12% on bread, milk, fresh/chilled poultry and eggs from 2026-07-01 to 2027-06-30 only (re-check at expiry). Super-reduced 5%: books, textbooks and press (incl. digital) meeting the language criterion introduced 2026-01-01 — the rate for publications failing that criterion is unconfirmed.

Get it programmatically

curl https://euroref.dev/v1/lv/vat
# $0.001 per call — x402 on Base (USDC). No key, no signup.
# History:    curl https://euroref.dev/v1/lv/vat/history?from=2020-01-01
# Provenance: curl https://euroref.dev/provenance/lv/vat

Other Latvia series: policy interest rate · minimum wage · public holidays · inflation rate (CPI) · corporate tax rate · income tax rates · ECB main refinancing rate